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Marketing Automation for the B2B Marathon

On the Buzz Marketing for Technology blog, Paul Dunay discusses the four traditional “P’s of marketing” (product, price, placement and promotion) and how they stack up against what he deems the four “C’s of B2B marketing.” The four C’s proposed are:

  • Content
  • Connection
  • Communication
  • Conversion

These fit in much better with the longer, more complex sales cycle many B2B marketers face. Selling B2B products requires relationship building and continuous engagement between the buyer and the seller. While some of the traditional elements, such as pricing, do play a part in the decision making, I think everyone would agree that buying a high-priced business product or service is a different process than grabbing that pack of gum that’s on sale in the checkout lane.

Dunay mentions B2B marketing can be seen as a marathon, not a sprint. Well, I don’t know about you, but I think running a marathon is pretty exhausting work! Not to mention that many reps are working multiple deals at the same time, trying to find time to give enough attention to each prospect while still pursuing new opportunities.

Think of a marketing automation system as the water stations along that marathon run. True, nothing can replace hard work and personal engagement, but with a good nurturing program and automated email rules, you can take a break once and a while. Custom email messaging can be personalized from each sales rep and sent out at predefined times or triggered based on prospect activity. This allows you to continue to build that connection and keep the communication frequent while freeing up time to work on other tasks. With alerts in place, you can easily see when a prospect converts or becomes active again so that you can follow up with a personal call.

Boosting your traditional sales techniques with a little bit of behind-the-scenes help from marketing automation will ensure you’ll cross the finish line in record time.

Marathon Runners

Stop the Zombies!

In keeping with the Halloween spirit, and also because zombies are so “in” this year, I felt it would be both timely and relevant for me to post about one of my pet peeves: zombie marketers. As marketing guru Seth Godin and others have argued, permission-based marketing is where it’s at these days. Spamming people against their will simply doesn’t yield results, and besides, it’s rude. Zombie marketers are those unfortunate souls who have somehow missed the boat and still cling to the old habit of sending you lots of irrelevant junk that you really don’t want. It seems like no matter how many times you indicate that you’re not interested…no matter what methods you resort to in order to be removed from the list…these zombie marketers keep coming back for you over and over again, yelling “Brains! BRAAAIIINNNS!!!”

Why don’t they get it? Why do they keep bothering me? WHY CAN’T I STOP THEM???

The key to winning customers these days is permission-based marketing. Be polite and courteous with your prospects, just as you would with a valued acquaintance. Don’t just stride into their cube, lean back, and throw your feet up on their workspace. Ask permission first, and let them invite you to make yourself comfortable. Even worse, don’t stride into their cube and start (figuratively) eating their brains with a deluge of unwanted, spammy emails. Allow folks to opt-in to receive the type of messages that they actually want–Godin notes that emails should be “anticipated, personal, and relevant”–and you’re on your way to earning their trust and eventually their business.

7 Steps to More Persuasive Email Campaigns

My dad is very fond of the old adage, “If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.”  The older and wiser I get, the more I realize he’s right.  When I come across an outlandish claim, my first impulse is to say, “Oh yeah?  Prove it!”  I’m not just going to take some marketer’s word for it.  Keep this in mind whenever you launch an email campaign, and make sure you offer the proof that will convince a potential customer to take the plunge.
Today’s consumers are bombarded with more advertising now than at any other time in history.  Advertising through traditional media channels (TV, radio, and print ads) has expanded to pay-per-click ads and email marketing, both of which are quickly becoming the new norm for marketers.  But consumers are savvier than ever and have grown increasingly wary of advertising–if it looks, sounds, or smells like an ad, they tune it out.  So what’s an email marketer to do?  How do you break through that wall of skepticism and reach potential customers?
Email campaigns are only as effective as their tone and content.  Sales-y sounding emails get ignored; informational, conversational messages get results.  The winning formula?  Change your tone accordingly and offer them the proof they’re looking for.  Here are seven ways you can make your email campaigns more persuasive:
Avoid meaningless superlatives.  Insisting that your product or service is the best, greatest, or most effective may in fact be the truth, but to potential customers, this language sounds empty and meaningless.  Instead of throwing in standard-issue descriptors, try to demonstrate why your product is so great with concrete examples or hard data (more about this later).  If you do a good job, then you won’t need to say best, greatest, or most effective — it will already be patently obvious.
Eschew platitudes.  Don’t just tell me that your product will solve all my problems or multiply my ROI.  Consumers have become so skeptical that they simply don’t believe such claims at face value.  Show me how it solves my problems (and you’d better know what those problems are, or run the risk of getting tuned out — more about this in a moment).  Give me data that proves it will increase my ROI.  If you can’t back up your claims with evidence, they become platitudes.
Know your audience.  You need to know your audience, from their needs to the kind of language they use.  What are their problems?  How can you offer solutions?  Blanket emails targeted at generic problems are a turn-off because they suggest that you haven’t taken the time to really get to know your customers and their needs.  Every customer wants to feel as if you understand them and their problems and have their best interests at heart.  The bottom line is, you need to be able to express the value of your product in terms that apply specifically to that individual and his or her problems and needs.
Build a relationship.  People tune out marketers, but they listen to friends and advisors.  Don’t sound like you’re selling a product; offer helpful information that is convincing enough to make a sale on its own.  Think about that guy Tom Shane (owner of The Shane Company) who comes on the radio talking about diamond engagement rings.  His folksy, down-to-earth tone makes him sound like an old family friend, and as you listen to him talk about his passion for diamonds, you find yourself fully believing his reassuring tagline: “Now you have a friend in the diamond business.”  You don’t feel like the guy’s trying to sell you diamonds; you’re convinced that he happens to be a trustworthy diamond expert that would be pleased to do business with you.  Building such a rapport is crucial to having successful contact with prospects.  Once you’ve built a good relationship with a prospect, they will trust you to give good advice, and conversion will be easier.
K.I.S.S.  OK…”Keep it simple, stupid” sounds a bit harsh.  Let’s revise this memorable acronym’s meaning to say, “Keep it simple and straightforward.”  Prospects don’t want long-winded messages that seem to harbor an ulterior motive.  They want a simple, straightforward message without a lot of marketing mumbo-jumbo.  However…
Don’t insult their intelligence.   Keep it simple and straightforward (see K.I.S.S., above), but always with the understanding that you and your prospect are on the same level intellectually.  Don’t patronize or dumb down your message, and definitely don’t make blatantly exaggerated or unsubstantiated claims.  Use the same conversational tone you would use with a respected friend or colleague, making sure to balance formality with familiarity.
Cut the hype.  Your product or service should speak for itself.  You shouldn’t have to hype it to potential buyers.  Plus, consumers can see right through the hype, and more often than not, they interpret hypey advertising as a smokescreen for an insubstantial product.  Think of those TV infomercials with the outrageous claims and over-the-top testimonials.  The featured items come off more like the bogus potions peddled by a snake oil salesman than quality products sold by a credible company.  Is that the sort of impression you want prospects to get?
The cardinal rule of persuasive writing is being able to back up your argument with evidence.  It follows that a successful marketer should be able to provide examples or data to support the claims they make.  Ultimately, you want your emails to be persuasive enough to get a conversion, and the best way to persuade is to give ‘em the proof they’re looking for.

My dad is very fond of the old adage, “If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.” The older and wiser I get, the more I realize he’s right. When I come across an outlandish claim, my first impulse is to say, “Oh yeah? Prove it!” I’m not just going to take some marketer’s word for it. Keep this in mind whenever you launch an email campaign, and make sure you offer the proof that will convince a potential customer to take the plunge.

Today’s consumers are bombarded with more advertising now than at any other time in history. Advertising through traditional media channels (TV, radio, and print ads) has expanded to pay-per-click ads and email marketing, both of which are quickly becoming the new norm for marketers. But consumers are savvier than ever and have grown increasingly wary of advertising–if it looks, sounds, or smells like an ad, they tune it out. So what’s an email marketer to do? How do you break through that wall of skepticism and reach potential customers?

Email campaigns are only as effective as their tone and content. Sales-y sounding emails get ignored; informational, conversational messages get results. The winning formula? Change your tone accordingly and offer them the proof they’re looking for. Here are seven ways you can make your email campaigns more persuasive:

  1. Avoid meaningless superlatives. Insisting that your product or service is the best, greatest, or most effective may in fact be true, but to potential customers, this language sounds empty and meaningless. Instead of throwing in standard-issue descriptors, try to demonstrate why your product is so great with concrete examples or hard data (more about this later). If you do a good job, then you won’t need to say best, greatest, or most effective — it will already be patently obvious.
  2. Eschew platitudes. Don’t just tell me that your product will solve all my problems or multiply my ROI. Consumers have become so skeptical that they simply don’t believe such claims at face value. Show me how it solves my problems (and you’d better know what those problems are, or run the risk of getting tuned out–more about this in a moment). Give me data that proves it will increase my ROI. If you can’t back up your claims with evidence, they become platitudes.
  3. Know your audience. You should really know your audience, from their needs and wants to the kind of language they use. What are their problems? How can you offer solutions? Blanket emails targeted at generic problems are a turn-off because they suggest that you haven’t taken the time to really get to know your customers and their needs. Every customer wants to feel as if you understand them and their problems and have their best interests at heart. The bottom line is, you need to be able to convincingly express the value of your product in terms that apply specifically to that individual and his or her problems and needs.
  4. Build a relationship. People tune out marketers, but they listen to friends and advisors. Don’t sound like you’re selling a product; offer helpful information that is convincing enough to make a sale on its own. Think about that guy Tom Shane (owner of The Shane Company) who comes on the radio talking about diamond engagement rings. His folksy, down-to-earth tone makes him sound like an old family friend, and as you listen to him talk about his passion for diamonds, you find yourself fully believing his reassuring tagline: “Now you have a friend in the diamond business.” You don’t feel like the guy’s trying to sell you diamonds; you’re convinced that he happens to be a trustworthy diamond expert that would be pleased to do business with you. Building rapport in this way is crucial to having successful contact with prospects. Once you’ve built a good relationship with a prospect, they will trust you to give them good advice, and conversion will be easier.
  5. K.I.S.S. OK…”Keep it simple, stupid” sounds a bit harsh. Let’s revise this memorable acronym’s meaning to say, “Keep it simple and straightforward.” Prospects don’t want long-winded messages that seem to harbor an ulterior motive. They want a simple, straightforward message without a lot of marketing mumbo-jumbo. They don’t open your email thinking, “Wow, I wonder what the special offer could be?!” What they’re actually thinking is, “OK, what’s the catch?” It’s important to get right to the point and say what you mean. However…
  6. Don’t insult their intelligence. Keep it simple and straightforward (see K.I.S.S., above), but always with the understanding that you and your prospect are on the same level intellectually. Don’t patronize or dumb down your message, and definitely don’t make blatantly exaggerated or unsubstantiated claims. Use the same conversational tone you would use with a respected friend or colleague, making sure to balance formality with familiarity.
  7. Cut the hype. Your product or service should speak for itself. You shouldn’t have to hype it to potential buyers. Plus, consumers can see right through the hype, and more often than not, they interpret hypey advertising as a smokescreen for an insubstantial product. Think of those TV infomercials with the outrageous claims and over-the-top testimonials. The featured items come off more like bogus potions peddled by a snake oil salesman than quality products sold by a credible company. Is that the sort of impression you want prospects to get?

The cardinal rule of persuasive writing is being able to back up your argument with evidence. It follows that a successful marketer should be able to provide examples or data to support the claims they make. Ultimately, you want your emails to be persuasive enough to get a conversion, and the best way to persuade is to give ‘em the proof they’re looking for.

Top Five Ways to Be a Marketing Automation Control Freak

Take control of your email campaigns to ensure maximum deliverability. Don’t leave everything to your Email Service Provider (ESP); in fact, your ESP really only controls a small aspect of deliverability. The rest is up to you. You can and should exert a high degree of control over the content and configuration of your emails. Good content and smart design will in turn lead to higher deliverability rates. George Bilbrey of Return Path offers some excellent tips in a recent article:

1.  Get the fundamentals right. Poorly configured email servers reek of spam. This is the one area where your ESP does have a lot to do with deliverability. But it’s only what you make of it. Make sure your ESP is maintaining a good infrastructure that doesn’t render your outgoing emails spam-like. Bilbrey notes that ensuring that you have a dedicated IP address is the most crucial aspect here.

2.  Avoid complaints. Let recipients opt-in to receive mailings, and make sure those messages are relevant. You should be sending emails frequently enough to stay at the top of your customers’ minds, but not so much as to annoy them. Three emails per year is probably not enough; three per day is definitely too many. The bottom line? You don’t want recipients to grow so frustrated that they automatically hit the “This Is Spam” button every time they get an email from you.

3.  Bring out your dead! Practice good list hygiene and periodically weed out all of the dead or nonperforming email addresses on your list. When someone signs up for your list, send out a welcome email to check for bounces. As Bilbrey points out, a high proportion of emails sent to “unknown users” is strongly suggestive of a spammer. Make sure you don’t give the wrong impression by keeping your list free of bogus addresses.

4.  Resist the honey pot! Spam traps, also known as “honey pots”, are dormant email addresses used to apprehend spammers. These spam-trap addresses get mixed in with lists of legitimate recipients, usually when you’re emailing infrequently (and hence getting older, inactive addresses) or sending emails to a very old list that has not been updated. Sending to these spam-trap addresses can get you blacklisted; all the more reason for maintaining good list hygiene (see #3).

5.  Unclutter your content. Bilbrey cites content as a less common but still important factor in ensuring email deliverability. He emphasizes that, while reputation (as determined by the above factors) is absolutely key to deliverability, there are certainly systems that filter for content, so it is something to keep in mind as well. If the content of your emails is complicated, cluttered, or otherwise spammy-looking, you may encounter problems with deliverability.

Touching on this last point, we’ve all heard the phrase “Content is king.” Take this to heart. While Bilbrey and many others cite good content as less essential to deliverability than all the other factors discussed here, I would argue that it deserves perhaps the most attention, as it is the area where you have the most control. You control 100% of the content and design of your emails, so it follows that you can make the most impact by focusing your efforts on cleaning up your content, improving your design, and writing with your desired audience in mind. Go ahead, be a control freak!

Save the Blast For Last

With the advent of email marketing, the term “blast” has become a mainstay. Marketers take pride in the number of email blasts they send out to leads, rationalizing that a blanket distribution of information to as many leads as possible is a surefire strategy for winning sales. While it has its uses, this simplistic approach often does more harm than good. Leads begin tuning out emails–even valuable ones–and potential opportunities are lost. People don’t like to be talked at or bombarded, so keep this in mind for successful email campaign.

Karen Talavera discusses the “broadcast vs. conversation” mindsets in email marketing in her MarketingProfs article, “Three Ways to Personalize Email Marketing.” Getting a good response rate to any email campaign depends on engaging the customer in a dialogue. Communication should resemble a two-way exchange rather than a one-way announcement. Talavera offers three tips to help create this conversation through personalizing emails:

  • Adopt a conversational tone rather than a promotional one. Approach the message as if you are writing a friend to share something important with them.  Avoid sounding like you just want to sell them something.
  • Use your brand to add personality to your message. Talavera mentions some current examples, such as the Geico gecko’s charming spiel or William Shatner’s Priceline antics.  Elements of your brand should come across in your message, whether through tone, style, or even graphics.
  • Ask customers to get involved. Customers love getting interactive, and one of the easiest ways to do this is to invite them to give feedback on your site or product.  You can invite them to submit reviews, testimonials, or success stories. This essentially amounts to free promotion and is a win-win situation for both customers and marketers. User-Generated Content (UGC) has been the key to success for web companies like Amazon.com.  It gets your customers involved by making their experience interactive, all while adding lots of value to your own website.

Ultimately, you want to create the impression that you are a trusted friend sharing valuable information with a prospect — not an obnoxious interruption trying to make quota.  Engaging your leads through conversational email campaigns will not only drive sales, but it will create more informed and interested customers who are more likely to buy from a trusted source. So the next time you’re gearing up for a mass email campaign, just remember: keep it conversational, and save the blast for last.